APPLICATION OF MODERN GEODETIC TECHNOLOGIES WHILE DESIGNING AND CONSTRUCTING CIVIL OBJECTS OF THE CITY

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Visnyk LNAU: Architecture and Farm Building 2021 №22: 128-131

APPLICATION OF MODERN GEODETIC TECHNOLOGIES WHILE DESIGNING AND CONSTRUCTING CIVIL OBJECTS OF THE CITY

V. Artamonov, Doctor of Technical Sciences
ORСID ID: 0000-0001-5424-0040
Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University
D. Bushuiev
ORСID ID: 0000-0001-5575-1686
CE “Bureau of city planning and cadaster”, Kremenchuk
M. Vasylenko
ORСID ID: 0000-0003-4632-4871
P. Mikhno, Candidate of Technical Sciences
ORСID ID: 0000-0001-8045-6478
О. Khokhlov, Candidate of Technical Sciences
ORСID ID: 0000-0002-1961-1675
Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University

https://doi.org/10.31734/architecture2021.22.128

Annotation

The object of research is the civilian objects of the city. The purpose of the work is to analyze, evaluate and develop proposals for practical implementation of traditional and modern geodetic technologies while designing and constructing urban civil facilities, and to identify existing problems of the engineering geodesy in Ukraine. In the paper, the traditional geodetic technologies used in the design and construction of civil facilities of the city are analyzed; normative requirements to the accuracy of measurements during geodetic works are determined; the modern world geodetic technologies applied during designing and constructing the civil objects of the city are investigated; the basic modern problems of engineering geodesy are defined. The analysis of scientific works establishes the general methodical approaches to application of the modern geodetic technologies; a comparative analysis of the application of geodetic methods, models, methods and tools (on the example of different civil objects); the prospects of development of tasks of engineering geodesy are outlined. To date, the integration of innovative technologies is carried out in cases of legislative necessity and economic benefits, by saving finances and labor costs. After the construction reform, the state supervision of the implementation of geodetic control during the construction of civil facilities in Ukraine decreased, which in turn led to a decrease in the demand for geodetic works and slows down technical progress in the industry as a whole. Therefore, it is necessary to develop measures to inform potential customers of construction work on the need for geodetic work. It is advisable to organize marketing companies to create a positive image of the surveying industry in the eyes of consumers from the economic point of view.

Key words

geodetic technologies, geodetic equipment, engineering geodesy, geoinformation mapping, measuring instruments, 3D-modeling, information modeling

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